February 2017 Producer Price Final Demand Year-over-Year Inflation Jumps To 2.2%


The Producer Price Index year-over-year inflation jumped from 1.6 % to 2.2 %. This inflation cycle began in the 2H2016.

Analyst Opinion of Producer Prices

After last month’s pause in inflation, it has returned with a vengance this month. From the BLS:

On an unadjusted basis, the final demand index climbed 2.2 percent for the 12 months ended February 2017, the largest advance since a 2.4-percent increase in the 12 months ended March 2012…..

In February, over 80 percent of the advance in the final demand index is attributable to a 0.4-percent increase in prices for final demand services.

The PPI represents inflation pressure (or lack thereof) that migrates into consumer price.

  • The BLS reported that the headline Producer Price Index (PPI) finished goods prices (now called final demand prices) year-over-year inflation rate jumped to 2.2 %,.
  • The market had been expecting (from Bloomberg):
  • month over month change Consensus Range Consensus Actual PPI-Final Demand (PPI-FD) -0.1 % to 0.3 % +0.1 % +0.3 % PPI-FD less food & energy (core PPI) 0.0 % to 0.3 % +0.2 % +0.1 % PPI-FD less food, energy & trade services 0.2 % to 0.3 % +0.3 % +0.3 %

    The producer price inflation breakdown:

    category month-over-month change year-over-year change final demand goods +0.3 %   final demand services +0.4 %   total final demand +0.3 % +2.2 % processed goods for intermediate demand +0.4 % +5.0 % unprocessed goods for intermediate demand -0.2 % +19.4 % services for intermediate demand +0.5 % +2.0 %

     

    z ppi1.png

    In the following graph, one can see the relationship between the year-over-year change in intermediate goods index and finished goods index. When the crude goods growth falls under finish goods – it usually drags finished goods lower.

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