Black Friday: The Holiday Surge In U.S. Consumer Debt And Spending


Next week, Black Friday and Cyber Monday will kick off the start to the U.S. holiday shopping season, during which consumers are expected to spend a total of $655.8 billion this year.

With the average bill coming in at $938.50 for holiday spending, where are people finding the extra cash?

We looked back at the last five years of Equifax data to see how consumer debt correlates to holiday purchases.

THERE’S CREDIT IN STORE

One way consumers take advantage of Black Friday deals is through the issuance of store credit. Specifically, Black Friday traditionally sees a noteworthy surge in signups to private label cards – the kind redeemed at stores like Macy’s.

Each year, roughly half a million Americans are signing up for new accounts on Black Friday:

Private label cards issued 2012 2013 2014 2015 Prior 10 days (Avg.) 130,312 153,605 164,341 162,006 Black Friday 463,292 485,512 502,805 491,873 Following 10 days (Avg.) 167,144 181,454 182,320 181,903

Furniture and department stores are among the biggest providers of this type of credit to consumers. Here are the five-year averages by industry for the months of November and December:

New store credit issued (Nov/Dec) $ millions Furniture 851 Department stores 790 Jewelry 451 Electronics 365 Clothing 241

CHARGE IT, PLEASE

This bump in activity doesn’t stop with new signups for store credit. The average balances on store cards and credit cards both jump noticeably in the months following the holiday season:

Month Store Card Balance (5-Year Average) Credit Card Balance (5-year Average) August $291 $1,717 September $293 $1,720 October $296 $1,709 November $298 $1,707 December $313 $1,742 January $320 $1,756 February $308 $1,710

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