Key Takeaways
- WBTC has reached a supply of 187,610 which is equivalent to roughly 1% of Bitcoin’s circulating supply.
- Of all the tokenized variants of BTC, WBTC has found the most traction among Bitcoin holders.
- Despite the advantages, WBTC carries some risk as tokenization exposes users to counterparty risk.
The total number of wrapped Bitcoin on Ethereum has exceeded 1% of the total circulating Bitcoin supply, the team announced. This is being considered a major milestone for the tokenized Bitcoin project.
Ethereum Becoming a Home For BTC
Over 1% of the BTC supply has been wrapped into WBTC.
WBTC was launched in Jan. 2019 as a collaboration between BitGo, Ren, and Kyber. It was one of the first projects to issue ERC-20 tokens that are 1:1 pegged to Bitcoin.
There are currently more than 187,610 WBTC on Ethereum worth more than $6 billion, according to Etherscan. That’s about 1% of Bitcoin’s circulating supply of 18,729,837 tokens, the WBTC team announced.
1% of all BTC has been wrapped into $WBTC! https://t.co/jOi0LZZUyi
— WBTC (@WrappedBTC) June 7, 2021
The statistics indicate that the asset has found the most traction of all tokenized versions of BTC. Since tokenizing Bitcoin enables the asset to function as an ERC-20 token, it can be used across various Ethereum-based DeFi protocols.
Despite the advantages this brings to holders, WBTC does not come without perils. WBTC is not fully non-custodial. For every WBTC that exists on Ethereum, there is a Bitcoin that is held by a custodian, which is Bitgo. It is to be noted that WBTC can only be minted when holders have completed a KYC procedure.
Tokenizing bitcoin through custodial methods exposes users to counterparty risk and trust issues.
I continue to be worried about the fact that these wrapped BTC bridges are trusted…..
I hope that they can all *at least* move to a decently sized multisig
— vitalik.eth (@VitalikButerin) August 17, 2020
Furthermore, smart contracts that are used to mint new WBTC are secured by multisig wallets that fully depend on the good faith of the signatories. Even though it is a very small possibility, in theory, those who can sign the wallets could collude and confiscate the assets held in the contract.
Despite the risks, WBTC continues to gain momentum. WBTC is a popular way to deploy Bitcoin as collateral for taking loans on Aave and can be allocated to a liquidity pool on automated market makers like Uniswap.
Oher tokenized Bitcoin projects that have a smaller circulation on Ethereum include sBTC, imBTC, tBTC, oBTC, pBTC, and vBTC.